In a significant move to enhance the safety of students using school transport, the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) has introduced a series of measures under the Draft Traffic (School Transport) Rules 2025. Announced on January 15, 2025, these measures include innovative safety features and regulations aimed at preventing accidents and ensuring safe travel for learners.
New Requirements for School Buses Over 30 Feet
Among the proposed regulations is the introduction of reflectorized red stop signal arms for school buses exceeding 30 feet in length. These signal arms will be installed on the front and rear right-hand sides of the vehicles and activated at least 30 meters before a stop. This measure is designed to alert motorists to halt when students are boarding or alighting.
- The stop signal arms will extend outward, accompanied by flashing dual red lights, signaling motorists to stop.
- Drivers must remain stationary until the stop signal arm is retracted and the lights stop flashing.
These stop arms, commonly used in developed countries like the United States, will be a first for Kenya, aiming to significantly reduce risks for schoolchildren.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Motorists who fail to comply with the stop signal will face severe consequences:
- Offenders will be guilty of an offense.
- Convictions will result in a minimum six-month suspension of driving licenses.
Additional Safety Measures
The Draft Traffic Rules also propose:
- Crossing Guards: Appointed to manage and direct traffic near schools and designated pedestrian crossings.
- Vehicle Attendants: These personnel will:
- Assist students during boarding and alighting.
- Ensure students maintain a safe distance from vehicles.
- Monitor student safety and behavior throughout the journey.
- Provide special assistance to students with disabilities.
- Help the driver in navigating complex traffic situations.
- School Bus Markings:
- All vehicles transporting students must display the words “SCHOOL BUS” on the front and rear.
- The rear must also bear the warning: “DO NOT PASS WHEN RED LIGHTS ARE FLASHING” in block letters at least 8 inches high.
- A complaint phone number must be displayed with the message: “IN CASE VEHICLE IS BEING DRIVEN RECKLESSLY, CALL…”
Background and Stakeholder Involvement
The new regulations are the result of collaboration between the Ministry of Transport, NTSA, and various transport industry stakeholders. This initiative follows tragic incidents, such as the 2024 Nairobi-Mombasa Highway accident, where a Kenyatta University bus collided with a trailer, claiming 11 lives and injuring 20 others.
Ensuring Safer School Zones
Recognizing the dangers during pick-up and drop-off times, NTSA emphasizes the importance of these measures. Vehicle attendants will play a critical role in:
- Maintaining vehicle cleanliness and inspecting equipment.
- Ensuring students remain seated while the vehicle is in motion.
- Enhancing overall safety and order.
Looking Ahead
The Draft Traffic (School Transport) Rules 2025 aim to create a safer environment for students. Once implemented, these measures promise to set new standards for school transportation safety in Kenya. The government’s proactive approach reflects its commitment to protecting the nation’s learners.
Conclusion
The NTSA’s proposed regulations represent a significant step toward safer school transport. By enforcing these measures, Kenya aims to align with international safety standards and prioritize the well-being of its students. Stay informed as these rules progress toward implementation.
